The Foresta Umbra: A Natural Treasure in the Heart of the Gargano

On hot summer days, you can choose to spend pleasant hours in the Foresta Umbra, the  green lung of the Gargano,  which covers about 10,000 hectares and is  about 20 minutes' drive  from Camping Village San Michele. Nature lovers will be fascinated by the flourishing flora and varied fauna of this peaceful oasis. In some areas the vegetation is so thick that the sun's rays cannot get through, and from this peculiarity comes its name: Umbra. 
The Umbra Forest is a veritable natural museum, where centuries-old trees act as guardians of a unique botanical heritage.  Beeches, oaks, holm oaks and black pines  follow one another, creating a green carpet that stretches over more than 10,000 hectares. To walk under their foliage is to immerse oneself in an enchanted world, where the sunlight filters through the leaves creating plays of light and shadow that make the atmosphere magical. The biodiversity of the Umbra Forest is extraordinary. Here a rich variety of plants, shrubs and wild flowers coexist harmoniously. Among its winding, quiet paths, it is possible to encounter fallow deer, wild boar, foxes and a myriad of birds, making every hike an unforgettable experience for nature lovers. In 2017, the Umbra Forest became a  UNESCO World Heritage Site  for its ancient beech forests. 

1Sentiero Monte Calvo:
This trail leads to the highest point of the Gargano, Monte Calvo. It offers spectacular views of the Adriatic coast and the hinterland. The walk through the forest is a relaxing experience and offers the opportunity to spot various species of flora and fauna.
2. Sentiero Fontana di Bacco:
This trail leads to the picturesque Fontana di Bacco, a spring surrounded by a peaceful and refreshing atmosphere. The walk through the Foresta Umbra offers a unique opportunity to explore the rich diversity of local flora.
3. Sentiero Cupa delle Mandorle:
This trail offers an immersive experience among the almond trees and centuries-old beech trees. The trail leads to a picturesque valley where you can admire the beauty of unspoilt nature.
4. Sentiero Cima del Castelluccio:
This trail leads to the summit of Castelluccio, a hill that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Umbra Forest and beyond. The climb is rich in wild plants and offers an opportunity to spot local wildlife.
5. Sentiero delle Querce Monumentali:
This trail allows you to admire some of the oldest oaks in the Umbra Forest. The monumental oaks are witnesses to centuries of history and offer a unique and evocative atmosphere.
6. Sentiero Pian Grande:
Leading through a clearing in the forest, this trail offers a peaceful and serene experience. It is an ideal place to relax and enjoy the surrounding natural beauty.
7. Sentiero Pozzatina:
This trail features a water spring, the Pozzatina, which creates a cool and refreshing atmosphere. The walk through this trail is a rejuvenating experience.
8. Sentiero Valle Cupa:
Crossing a picturesque valley, this trail offers a variety of panoramic views and a pleasant immersion in unspoilt nature.

Before embarking on any hike or trek, it is advisable to check the condition of the trails at the Foresta Umbra Visitors' Centre or at the local Gargano National Park offices. In addition, it is always a good idea to be prepared with appropriate clothing and equipment for hiking in a forest environment.